학술논문

Preoperative Assessment for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: Going Back to the Basics
Case Report
Document Type
Clinical report
Source
European Journal of Therapeutics. December 2023, Vol. 29 Issue 4, p952, 4 p.
Subject
Greece
Language
English
ISSN
2564-7784
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The role of comprehensive physical examination and bedside skills has been remarkably lessened nowadays, as physicians tend to depend more on technological advancements, and the ever-improving laboratory and imaging [...]
As doctors increasingly rely on technological advancements, ever-improving laboratory techniques, and imaging modalities, the importance of a thorough physical evaluation and bedside manner has been noticeably diminished. When it comes to patients scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), the preoperative bilateral arm blood pressure (BP) measurement is often omitted; thus, sinister signs of atherosclerotic disease like the brachial gradient are neglected and the surgical plan is jeopardized. We present the case of a 72-year-old male listed for CABG, stressing the necessity of meticulous clinical examination and the routine use of color Doppler ultrasonography (CDUS), prior to surgery. This case aims to highlight the major role of thorough preoperative clinical assessment. The bilateral BP measurement and CDUS are two reliable, expeditious, noninvasive preoperative screening methods, which can detect patients with generalized atherosclerosis, altering, if necessary, the surgical plan, and aiming for the best possible outcome, without complications. Keywords: clinical examination, arm pressure gradient, cardiac surgery, subclavian artery stenosis, color doppler ultrasonography