학술논문

Evaluation of the effectiveness of Project TRUST: an elementary school-based victimization prevention strategy
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Child Abuse and Neglect. Sept, 1996, Vol. 20 Issue 9, p821, 12 p.
Subject
Child abuse -- Prevention
Elementary school students -- Services
Family and marriage
Sociology and social work
Language
ISSN
0145-2134
Abstract
This study employed a Posttest-Only Control Group Design to assess the effects of a victimization prevention program, Project TRUST, on elementary school students' knowledge of general prevention concepts, knowledge of difficult-to-acquire prevention concepts, anxiety, and reporting of abuse. A selected subgroup of experimental subjects was also assessed for retention of acquired concepts over time. Students exposed to Project TRUST demonstrated significantly greater knowledge of maltreatment prevention information, as well as difficult-to-acquire concepts, than control group students. A 3-month delayed reassessment of the experimental subgroup showed no loss in acquired prevention information. No differences in anxiety scores existed between experimental and control groups. First-time student abuse disclosures were greater in the experimental than in the control group. These findings support the effectiveness of Project TRUST as a strategy to increase prevention knowledge and generate abuse disclosures without creating student anxiety. Key Words - Victimization prevention, Sexual abuse prevention, Abuse prevention programs, Prevention skills.