학술논문

United in Grief? Emotional Communities Around the Far-Right Terrorist Attack in Hanau
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Media and Communication. June, 2022, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p39, 11 p.
Subject
Germany
Language
English
ISSN
2183-2439
Abstract
Drawing on theories of affect, emotion, and new institutionalism, we analyze discourse around the right-wing terrorist attack in Hanau, Germany, to identify the different ways in which emotions and affect circulate on legacy media and Twitter and how they help establish varying emotional communities. Building upon an understanding of journalism as an affective institution, our article takes a close look at how journalism attempts to assert its role in public spheres not only by circulating information but also by providing emotional interpretations of events. Journalism's emotional interpretations, however, do not remain unchallenged. With the emergence of the hybrid media system, users engage in various forms of interaction on social media platforms, forming "affective publics" by connecting through their affective reactionsto current issues and events. In these interactions, distinct emotional communities may emerge, built around performative, political emotions. Our data comprises various news shows aired on the German public service broadcaster ARD as well as a dataset of tweets about #Hanau that were collected in the immediate aftermath of the attack. The results of our mixed-methods analysis reveal that different performances of grief played a central role both on TV news and on social media. On TV, grief was nationally connotated and aimed at uniting Germany's population. On social media, it fueled anti-racist activism, as seen on the hashtag #SayTheirNames, honoring the victims of the attack. Keywords affective publics; emotional communities; far-right terrorism; Hanau; journalism; new institutionalism; social media; social network analysis
1. Introduction In February 2020, a far-right terrorist attack in the German city of Hanau triggered nationwide--and even transnational--debates about racism, right-wing extremism, and collective responsibility after a man shot […]