학술논문

Cryo‐EM structures of tau filaments from SH‐SY5Y cells seeded with brain extracts from cases of Alzheimer's disease and corticobasal degeneration
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Febs Open Bio. August 2023, Vol. 13 Issue 8, p1394, 1404 p.
Subject
United States
Japan
United Kingdom
Language
English
Abstract
Abbreviations The formation of abundant filamentous tau inclusions is a defining characteristic of a number of neurodegenerative diseases, collectively referred to as tauopathies [1]. The identification of disease‐causing mutations in [...]
The formation of amyloid filaments through templated seeding is believed to underlie the propagation of pathology in most human neurodegenerative diseases. A widely used model system to study this process is to seed amyloid filament formation in cultured cells using human brain extracts. Here, we report the electron cryo‐microscopy structures of tau filaments from undifferentiated seeded SH‐SY5Y cells that transiently expressed N‐terminally HA‐tagged 1N3R or 1N4R human tau, using brain extracts from individuals with Alzheimer's disease or corticobasal degeneration. Although the resulting filament structures differed from those of the brain seeds, some degrees of structural templating were observed. Studying templated seeding in cultured cells, and determining the structures of the resulting filaments, can thus provide insights into the cellular aspects underlying neurodegenerative diseases.