학술논문

The Impact of Sex, Body Mass Index, Age, Exercise Type and Exercise Duration on Interstitial Glucose Levels during Exercise
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Sensors. November 2023, Vol. 23 Issue 22
Subject
Comparative analysis
Glucose -- Comparative analysis
Body mass index -- Comparative analysis
Type 2 diabetes -- Comparative analysis
Dextrose -- Comparative analysis
Language
English
ISSN
1424-8220
Abstract
Author(s): Ninoschka C. D’Souza [1]; Durmalouk Kesibi [1]; Christopher Yeung [1]; Dorsa Shakeri [1]; Ashwin I. D’Souza [2]; Alison K. Macpherson [1]; Michael C. Riddell (corresponding author) [1,*] 1. Introduction [...]
The impact of age, sex and body mass index on interstitial glucose levels as measured via continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) during exercise in the healthy population is largely unexplored. We conducted a multivariable generalized estimating equation (GEE) analysis on CGM data (Dexcom G6, 10 days) collected from 119 healthy exercising individuals using CGM with the following specified covariates: age; sex; BMI; exercise type and duration. Females had lower postexercise glycemia as compared with males (92 ± 18 vs. 100 ± 20 mg/dL, p = 0.04) and a greater change in glycemia during exercise from pre- to postexercise (p = 0.001) or from pre-exercise to glucose nadir during exercise (p = 0.009). Younger individuals (i.e., 140 mg/dL) (p = 0.03) ranges. In summary, various factors such as age, sex and exercise type appear to have subtle but potentially important influence on CGM measurements during exercise in healthy individuals.