학술논문

Chest wall tumors: diagnosis, treatment and reconstruction
Document Type
Report
Source
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. May 1, 2015, p1807, 6 p.
Subject
Diagnosis
Care and treatment
Research
Precision medicine -- Research
Thoracic tumors -- Diagnosis -- Care and treatment
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Language
English
ISSN
1792-0981
Abstract
Introduction Cancer, also known as malignant neoplasm, comprises a group of diseases differing widely in their cause and biology. Cancer is considered to be one of the major global threats [...]
The aim of the present study was to determine a suitable procedure for the treatment of chest wall neoplasms with less potential risk and an increased rate of survival. Fifty patients with suspected chest wall malignancies were analyzed using various preliminary investigation tools. Whole-chest scanning was performed in all the patients. The patients were subsequently subjected to biopsies for further confirmation of the neoplasm. All such patients were then treated with a surgical approach and radiation therapy, with a follow-up period lasting up to six years. The majority of the patients showed improved survival rates relative to conventional therapies. The survival rates of patients suffering from osteosarcoma (78%) were higher those of patients with rhabdomyosarcoma (73%) and malignant small round cell tumors (64%). The survival and the mortality rates of the patients with synovial sarcoma and fibrosarcoma were the same. This study, which was conducted on a small group of patients, has provided guidance for further studies on tumors of the chest wall, which may, in turn, increase the longevity of affected patients. Key words: chest wall neoplasm, sarcomas, diagnosis, radiotherapy, chemotherapy