학술논문

Interferon-[alpha] after autologous stem cell transplantation in pediatric patients with advanced Hodgkin's lymphoma
Document Type
Clinical report
Source
Bone Marrow Transplantation. Sept, 2006, Vol. 38 Issue 5, p345
Subject
United States
Language
English
ISSN
0268-3369
Abstract
Thirteen children with refractory or recurrent Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) received high-dose chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (ASCT). After hematologic recovery, 10 patients were given interferon-[alpha] (IFN-[alpha]) as adjuvant therapy, starting at a dose of 0.5 x 10[sup.6] U/m[sup.2] subcutaneously, three times a week. The dose was escalated as tolerated. Patients were treated for a median of 12 (4-24) months. Transient myelosuppression was the most common toxicity and led to temporary treatment interruption in five patients. The IFN-[alpha] dose was increased in nine patients, to a median final dose of 3.5 x 10[sup.6] U/m[sup.2]/week. With a median follow-up of 67 (range 25-114) months, nine of the 10 patients are alive and in continuous remission. One patient relapsed. Three patients were not treated with IFN-[alpha] initially, two because of rapidly progressive disease. One patient received IFN-[alpha] for treatment of relapse after transplant, and is alive in remission 10 years later. IFN-[alpha] has activity in children with advanced HL, and prolonged, low-dose treatment given after ASCT can be tolerated. Its therapeutic effect as a post-transplant adjuvant warrants further investigation. Bone Marrow Transplantation (2006) 38, 345-349. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705458 Keywords: Hodgkin's lymphoma, autologous stem cell transplant, interferon-[alpha], children
Author(s): D Petropoulos [1]; L L Worth [1]; C A Mullen [1, 2]; S Lockhart [3]; M Choroszy [1]; K W Chan [1, 4] Introduction Whereas the outcome of Hodgkin's [...]