학술논문

Differential expression of peptides serves as an indicator of IgA nephropathy in pediatric patients
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. November 2020, Vol. 20 Issue 5
Subject
Health aspects
Liquid chromatography -- Health aspects
Child health -- Health aspects
Peptides -- Health aspects
Medical research -- Health aspects
Immunoglobulin A -- Health aspects
Pediatrics -- Health aspects
Mass spectrometry -- Health aspects
EDTA -- Health aspects
Kidney diseases -- Health aspects
Genomics -- Health aspects
Language
English
ISSN
1792-0981
Abstract
Introduction IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is one of the most common types of primary glomerular disease worldwide (1). As a chronic progressive disease, 30-50% of patients diagnosed with IgAN ultimately progress [...]
Peptide profiles change significantly with aging and peptide biomarkers discovered in adult patients may not be suitable for the evaluation of pediatric patients. The present study was designed to explore alterations in the serum peptidome profile of pediatric patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN). A total of 17 children diagnosed with IgAN were recruited as the experimental group, 11 sex-matched healthy children were recruited as a healthy control group and 18 sex-matched children with other glomerular diseases were recruited as a disease control group. Serum peptides of each subject were enriched and analyzed by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry and the subsequently identified IgAN-specific peptides were evaluated using Gene Ontology enrichment and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis. Subsequently, the function of the IgAN-specific peptides was predicted via sequence comparison with other known functional bioactive peptides. A total of 123 peptides with a fold change >2 (P5 (P Key words: pediatric IgA nephropathy, peptidome, biomarker, bioactive peptide