학술논문

Continuous Glucose Monitoring Profiles in Healthy, Nondiabetic Young Children
Document Type
Clinical report
Source
Journal of the Endocrine Society. June, 2022, Vol. 6 Issue 6
Subject
Medical research -- Analysis -- Usage
Medicine, Experimental -- Analysis -- Usage
Diabetes therapy -- Usage
Dextrose -- Analysis -- Research -- Usage
Sensors -- Usage
Medical colleges -- Analysis -- Usage -- Research
Patient monitoring equipment -- Usage
Glucose -- Analysis -- Research -- Usage
Diabetics -- Analysis -- Usage -- Research
Body mass index -- Research -- Analysis -- Usage
Hyperglycemia -- Research
DexCom Inc.
Language
English
ISSN
2472-1972
Abstract
Context: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is increasingly being used both for day-to-day management in patients with diabetes and in clinical research. While data on glycemic profiles of healthy, nondiabetic individuals exist, data on nondiabetic very young children are lacking. Objective: This work aimed to establish reference sensor glucose ranges in healthy, nondiabetic young children, using a current-generation CGM sensor. Methods: This prospective observational study took place in an institutional practice with healthy, nondiabetic children aged 1 to 6 years with normal body mass index. A blinded Dexcom G6 Pro CGM was worn for approximately 10 days by each participant. Main outcome measures included CGM metrics of mean glucose, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, and glycemic variability. Results: Thirty-nine participants were included in the analyses. Mean average glucose was 103 mg/dL (5.7 mmol/L). Median percentage time between 70 and 140 mg/dL (3.9-78 mmol/L) was 96% (interquartile range, 92%-97%), mean within-individual coefficient of variation was 17 [+ or -] 3%, median time spent with glucose levels greater than 140 mg/dL was 3.4% (49 min/day), and median time less than 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L) was 0.4% (6 min/day). Conclusion: Collecting normative sensor glucose data and describing glycemic measures for young children fill an important informational gap and will be useful as a benchmark for future clinical studies. Key Words: continuous glucose monitoring, mean glucose, time in range, pediatric diabetes
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has become an extremely valuable tool for diabetes management and clinical research. CGM is increasingly being relied on for day-to-day management decisions and treatment adjustments in [...]