학술논문

A case of bleeding shock induced by injury of the intercostal artery following percutaneous nephrolithotripsy
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
IJU Case Reports. January 2024, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p18, 21 p.
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Abbreviations & Acronyms Keynote message The injury of the intercostal artery rarely occurred to perform PNL, but it could cause severe bleedings. It can be harmed in the anterolateral zone [...]
Introduction: The risk of postoperative bleeding complications should be concerned to perform percutaneous nephrolithotripsy. Most of the vascular injuries occurred at the peripheral renal artery in the previous reports. We experienced a case of bleeding shock induced by the injury of the intercostal artery in the abdominal wall following percutaneous nephrolithotripsy. Case presentation: A 56‐year‐old woman had been in the bleeding shock status on the 2nd day after percutaneous nephrolithotoripsy. Emergently, contrast‐enhanced computed tomography was performed and extravasation of contrast agents was seen in the abdominal wall. Injuries of the intercostal artery were identified in the angiography and controlled by transcatheter arterial embolization. Conclusion: The intercostal arteries could be injured in the anterolateral zone of the abdominal wall over the end of the ribs. Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography was useful to detect the bleeding point. Transcatheter arterial embolization was an effective and safe method to control bleedings from them.