학술논문

Sensitivity and Specificity of New Visual Field Screening Software for Diagnosing Hemianopia
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Eye and Brain. August 31, 2021, Vol. 13, p231, 8 p.
Subject
Thailand
Language
English
ISSN
1179-2744
Abstract
Purpose: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of visual field results generated by the newly developed software (CU-VF) and the standard automated perimetry (SAP) for detecting hemianopia. Patients and Methods: Forty-three subjects with hemianopia and 33 controls were tested with the CU-VF software on a personal computer and SAP. Hemianopia was defined as the presence of a hemianopic field respecting the vertical meridian on SAP with the corresponding neuroimaging pathology as evaluated by 2 neuro-ophthalmologists. Results of CU-VF were independently evaluated by 2 neuro-ophthalmologists, 1 general ophthalmologist, and 1 general practitioner in terms of the presence of hemianopia. Sensitivity, specificity, and kappa coefficient for inter-observer reliability were calculated. Satisfaction and ease of use were evaluated with a visual analog-scale questionnaire and analyzed using paired t-test. Results: The sensitivity (95% CI) and specificity (95% CI) of the CU-VF to detect hemianopia was 74.42% (58.53-85.96) and 93.94% (78.38-99.94.) Kappa coefficient between neuro-ophthalmologists versus general ophthalmologist and general practitioner were 0.71 and 0.84, respectively. The mean (SD) test duration was 2.25 (0.002) minutes for the CU-VF and 5.38 (1.34) minutes for SAP (p < 0.001.) Subjects reported significantly higher satisfaction and comfort using the CU-VF software compared to SAP. Conclusion: The CU-VF screening software showed good validity and reliability to detect hemianopia, with shorter test duration and higher subject satisfaction compared to SAP. Keywords: hemianopia, visual field, screening software
Introduction Retrochiasmal visual pathway lesions cause homonymous hemianopia. The prevalence of homonymous hemianopia was reported by 0.8% in a population-based cohort study, the Blue Mountains Eye Study.1 Homonymous hemianopia was [...]