학술논문

Relationship Match: the neural underpinnings of social feedback in romantic couples
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Social Cognitive & Affective Neuroscience. May, 2022, Vol. 17 Issue 5, p493, 10 p.
Subject
Husband and wife
Language
English
ISSN
1749-5016
Abstract
Romantic love involves an evaluative process in which couples weigh similarities and differences that facilitates pair bonding. We investigated neural attentive processes (P3) during evaluative relationship feedback within existing romantic couples using the Relationship Match Game. This paradigm included participant-driven expectations about relationship matching and relationship feedback from an expert panel of fictive peers and their romantic partner. In total, 49 couples participated who had dated less than one year. Participants showed significantly larger P3s in anticipation of feedback when they expected a mismatch, especially when supported by panel feedback. P3 amplitudes were also greater when participants received feedback from their partner congruent with their own assessment of compatibility. This was moderated by relational ambiguity, or one's preference to keep the relationship's status vague. We discuss how insecurity about the relationship is costly in terms of attentional resources contributing to over-alertness to cues of relationship evaluation. Key words: social feedback; romantic evaluation; ERP; P3; relational ambiguity
Romantic love is a profound human experience facilitating long-term pair bonding (Fletcher et al., 2015). Within romantic love, people evaluate relationship compatibility by deliberately weighing similarities and differences between partners [...]