학술논문

Highly conserved repetitive DNA sequences are present at human centromeres
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States. March 1, 1992, Vol. 89 Issue 5, p1695, 5 p.
Subject
Centromeres -- Research
Satellite DNA -- Research
Science and technology
Language
ISSN
0027-8424
Abstract
A DNA sequence consisting of (GGAAT)(sub n) repeats was isolated from a library constructed from randomly sheared and reassociated DNA. In situ hybridization analysis localized this repetitive sequence to the centromeric region, while hybridization studies involving diverse species showed that the sequence is highly conserved. Due to the presence of G-A base pairs, the conserved sequence displayed high thermal stability, while hyperchromicity studies indicated that the sequence has unusual hydrogen bonding properties. The results suggest that this sequence mayrepresent a functional code which has been conserved for more than one billion years.