학술논문

A micro-CT-based standard brain atlas of the bumblebee
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Cell and Tissue Research. October, 2021, Vol. 386 Issue 1, p29, 17 p.
Subject
Neurons
Animal behavior
Bumblebees
Bees
CT imaging
Neurophysiology
Diagnostic imaging
Language
English
ISSN
0302-766X
Abstract
In recent years, bumblebees have become a prominent insect model organism for a variety of biological disciplines, particularly to investigate learning behaviors as well as visual performance. Understanding these behaviors and their underlying neurobiological principles requires a clear understanding of brain anatomy. Furthermore, to be able to compare neuronal branching patterns across individuals, a common framework is required, which has led to the development of 3D standard brain atlases in most of the neurobiological insect model species. Yet, no bumblebee 3D standard brain atlas has been generated. Here we present a brain atlas for the buff-tailed bumblebee Bombus terrestris using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) scans as a source for the raw data sets, rather than traditional confocal microscopy, to produce the first ever micro-CT-based insect brain atlas. We illustrate the advantages of the micro-CT technique, namely, identical native resolution in the three cardinal planes and 3D structure being better preserved. Our Bombus terrestris brain atlas consists of 30 neuropils reconstructed from ten individual worker bees, with micro-CT allowing us to segment neuropils completely intact, including the lamina, which is a tissue structure often damaged when dissecting for immunolabeling. Our brain atlas can serve as a platform to facilitate future neuroscience studies in bumblebees and illustrates the advantages of micro-CT for specific applications in insect neuroanatomy.
Author(s): Lisa Rother [sup.1], Nadine Kraft [sup.1], Dylan B. Smith [sup.2], Basil el Jundi [sup.1], Richard J. Gill [sup.2], Keram Pfeiffer [sup.1] Author Affiliations: (1) grid.8379.5, 0000 0001 1958 8658, [...]