학술논문

The relationship between iron deficiency anemia with restless leg syndrome and sleep quality in workers working in a textile factory in Iran: a cross-sectional study
Research
Document Type
Report
Source
Middle East Current Psychiatry. December 2023, Vol. 30 Issue 1
Subject
Iran
Language
English
ISSN
2090-5408
Abstract
Author(s): Farahnaz Ghahremanfard [sup.1], Maryam Rezaei Semnani [sup.2], Majid Mirmohammadkhani [sup.3], Kamyar Mansori [sup.4], Daryoush Pahlevan [sup.3] Author Affiliations: (1) grid.486769.2, 0000 0004 0384 8779, Department of Internal Medicine, School [...]
Background The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between iron deficiency anemia with restless leg syndrome (RLS) and sleep quality in workers working in a textile factory in Iran. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 216 workers working in a textile factory in Iran. In addition to demographic and occupational variables, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and RLS questionnaires were used for the data collection. To investigate iron deficiency anemia, 2 CC of blood was taken from the brachial artery with the help of a 10-CC syringe with a blue or pink tip. Then, relevant data were entered into SPSS26 and analyzed. Results The mean (S. D.) age of the workers was 32.23 (6.14) and 60.6% of them were women. The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia was 21.2 and 69.5% in men and women, respectively. Most of the workers were in moderate condition in terms of RLS severity, and 78.2% had sleep disorders. There was an inverse and significant correlation between age ([beta]= -0.200), work experience ([beta]= -0.160), hemoglobin ([beta]= -0.149), and ferritin ([beta]= -0.186) with global PSQI score (P value Conclusions Intervention programs to reduce iron deficiency anemia and periodic screening programs to identify sleep disorders and RLS in textile factory workers seem necessary.