학술논문

Frequent somatic CDH1 loss-of-function mutations in plasmacytoid variant bladder cancer
Document Type
Report
Source
Nature Genetics. April 1, 2016, p356, 5 p.
Subject
Identification and classification
Development and progression
Genetic aspects
Methods
Health aspects
Bladder cancer -- Genetic aspects -- Development and progression
Gene mutation -- Identification and classification -- Health aspects
DNA sequencing -- Methods
Cell migration -- Genetic aspects -- Health aspects
Gene mutations -- Identification and classification -- Health aspects
Nucleotide sequencing -- Methods
Language
English
ISSN
1061-4036
Abstract
Bladder cancer is the ninth most common cancer worldwide and the fourth most common cancer in men (1). Cancers arising in the urothelial tract display a wide spectrum of variant [...]
Plasmacytoid bladder cancer is an aggressive histologic variant with a high risk of disease-specific mortality. Using whole-exome and targeted sequencing, we find that truncating somatic alterations in the CDH1 gene occur in 84% of plasmacytoid carcinomas and are specific to this histologic variant. Consistent with the aggressive clinical behavior of plasmacytoid carcinomas, which frequently recur locally, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of CDH1 in bladder cancer cells enhanced cell migration.