학술논문

Efficacy and Safety of Switching to Teneligliptin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled with Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors: A 12-Week Interim Report
Original Research
Document Type
Report
Source
Diabetes Therapy. August 2019, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p1271, 12 p.
Subject
South Korea
Language
English
ISSN
1869-6953
Abstract
Author(s): Hae Jin Kim [sup.1] , Young Sik Kim [sup.2] , Chang Beom Lee [sup.3] , Moon-Gi Choi [sup.4] , Hyuk-Jae Chang [sup.5] , Soo Kyoung Kim [sup.6] , Jae [...]
Introduction Teneligliptin, an antidiabetic agent classified as a class III dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, has a unique structural feature that provides strong binding to DPP-4 enzymes. We investigated the efficacy and safety of switching patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who had inadequate glycemic control on a stable dose of other DPP-4 inhibitors to teneligliptin. Methods Patients with T2DM whose glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels were [greater than or equal to] 7% despite taking DPP-4 inhibitors other than teneligliptin, with or without other hypoglycemic agents, for at least 3 months were enrolled. The DPP-4 inhibitors taken before participating in the study were switched to 20 mg qd teneligliptin, and this was to be maintained for 52 weeks. The primary end point was the change in HbA1c levels after 12 weeks. Metabolic parameters including fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and blood lipids were assessed also. To assess safety, adverse and hypoglycemic events were monitored. The data from baseline to week 12 were used for analysis in this interim report. Results The mean change in HbA1c levels from baseline to week 12 was - 0.44%. At week 12, the percentage of patients achieving HbA1c < 7.0% was 31.6% and that of achieving HbA1c < 6.5% was 11.4%, respectively. In 41.2% of patients, the HbA1c levels decreased by at least 0.5% at 12 weeks. The mean change in FPG levels from baseline to week 12 was - 11.5 mg/dl. No severe hypoglycemia was reported. Conclusion After switching to teneligliptin, HbA1c levels decreased significantly in patients with T2DM inadequately controlled with other DPP-4 inhibitors. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03793023. Funding Handok Inc.