학술논문

A microbial perspective of human developmental biology
Document Type
Report
Source
Nature. July 7, 2016, p48, 8 p.
Subject
Biological research
Biology, Experimental
Human growth -- Research
Developmental biology -- Research
Environmental issues
Science and technology
Zoology and wildlife conservation
Language
English
ISSN
0028-0836
Abstract
When most people think of human development, they tend to consider only human cells and organs. Yet there is another facet that involves human-associated microbial communities. A microbial perspective of human development provides opportunities to refine our definitions of healthy prenatal and postnatal growth and to develop innovative strategies for disease prevention and treatment. Given the dramatic changes in lifestyles and disease patterns that are occurring with globalization, we issue a call for the establishment of 'human microbial observatories' designed to examine microbial community development in birth cohorts representing populations with diverse anthropological characteristics, including those undergoing rapid change.
A survey of the biological landscape that encompasses human development should consider all facets of what it means to be 'human. There are at least as many microbial cells as [...]