학술논문

Development, Survival, and Reproduction of Orius insidiosus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) Reared on Frankliniella invasor (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)
Document Type
Report
Source
Journal of Insect Science. May, 2021, Vol. 21 Issue 3
Subject
Mexico
Language
English
ISSN
1536-2442
Abstract
The minute pirate bug Orius insidiosus (Say) is an important predator in mango agroecosystems. It attacks several species of thrips, particularly Frankliniella invasorSakimura, which is considered a species of economic importance in mango. We investigated the effect of six diets on the development, survival, and reproduction of O. insidiosus: 1) first instars of Finvasor, 2) second instars, 3) adults, 4) pollen, 5) pollen plus thrips larvae, and 6) water. Individuals fed on thrips larvae, with or without pollen, completed their immature development significantly faster. Nymphs of O. insidiosus were able to complete their development feeding on pollen only, while individuals that received water as a diet were unable to reach the adult stage. The highest intrinsic growth rate was obtained when O. insidiosus were fed on pollen plus thrips larvae, and the lowest when individuals were fed on thrips adults. Our studies show that a diet of pollen plus F. invasor larvae is optimal for O. insidiosus development and population growth. Key words: biocontrol, predation, Anthocoridae, Thripidae
Frankliniella invasor Sakimura (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a phytophagous thrips that can be found in high densities on mango panicles in several countries of Central and South America (Rocha et al. [...]