학술논문

Autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with disseminated sarcoidosis: A case report
Document Type
Report
Source
ejHaem. February, 2024, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p225, 6 p.
Subject
Anemia -- Diagnosis
Thrombocytopenic purpura -- Diagnosis
Language
English
Abstract
Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease known to be associated with multiple autoimmune disorders. There is a restricted number of descriptions of the association between sarcoidosis and autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP). We present the case of a 63‐year‐old woman admitted to the hospital to investigate a possible sarcoidosis who had hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia, with low ADAMTS13 activity and anti‐ADAMTS13 antibodies, leading to a diagnosis of aTTP. Sarcoidosis was later confirmed and the two conditions evolved separately after 6 months, questioning the link between them. Clinicians should be aware of this rare cause of thrombocytopenia in patients with sarcoidosis, as aTTP is a life‐threatening condition.
INTRODUCTION Sarcoidosis is a T‐cell‐mediated condition with a non‐necrotizing granulomatous reaction, known to be associated with multiple autoimmune disorders. Autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) is a rare disease, defined by [...]