학술논문

The short version of the Metacognitive Prospective Memory Inventory (MPMI-s): factor structure, reliability, validity, and reference data
Document Type
TEXT
Source
Measurement Instruments for the Social Sciences
Subject
Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie
prospective memory; metamemory; memory strategies; prospection
Erhebungstechniken und Analysetechniken der Sozialwissenschaften
Messung
kognitive Fähigkeit
Gedächtnis
Fragebogen
Datengewinnung
Reliabilität
Validität
Social sciences, sociology, anthropology
Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
measurement
cognitive ability
memory
questionnaire
data capture
reliability
validity
Language
English
Abstract
Prospective memory, the ability to remember to execute an intended action at the appropriate moment in the future, is frequently assessed with standardized questionnaires. Prospective-memory abilities strongly depend on the different strategies people use to remember their intentions. In this study, we introduce the short version of the Metacognitive Prospective Memory Inventory (MPMI-s) that allows for a quick assessment of individual differences in self-reported prospective-memory abilities as well as in the use of mnemonic strategies (e.g., intention rehearsal) and external memory aids (e.g., calendars). Based on data from two waves of the GESIS longitudinal panel, we provide evidence that this novel questionnaire offers reliable and valid measures of prospective-memory abilities as well as of internal and external strategy use. As the panel sample is representative of the German population, we are further able to provide reference data that allow evaluating individual PM ability and strategy-use scores obtained with the MPMI-s.