학술논문

How power affects policy implementation: lessons from the Philippines
Document Type
Text
Source
Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 36(1)
Subject
Internationale Beziehungen
Ökologie
internationale Beziehungen, Entwicklungspolitik
Ökologie und Umwelt
Philippinen
Südostasien
Governance
Strategie
erneuerbare Energie
Umwelt
Verteilung
Macht
Kapazität
Ressourcen
International relations
Ecology
International Relations, International Politics, Foreign Affairs, Development Policy
Ecology, Environment
Philippines
Southeast Asia
governance
strategy
renewable energy
environment
distribution
power
capacity
resources
Language
English
Abstract
This article unveils how the complex multilevel governance system of a developing country affects environmental policy implementation. The Philippine Renewable Energy Act is discussed as an in-depth case study. The law was passed in 2008 to increase the share of renewables in the electricity mix, but its implementation remains a challenge. Analysing the complex multilevel governance system of the Philippines, this article shows how interjurisdictional coordination and the distribution of power resources and capacities affect the implementation process. This qualitative research is based on key documents and insights from 48 expert interviews. From a theoretical perspective, research about power in central-local relations can make a useful contribution to current multilevel governance concepts.