학술논문

Between dependency and autonomy – Taiwanese entrepreneurs and local Chinese governments
Document Type
Text
Author
Source
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, 39 (1)
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, 39(1)
Subject
Wirtschaft
Internationale Beziehungen
internationale Beziehungen, Entwicklungspolitik
Volkswirtschaftslehre
Investition
Wirtschaftsbeziehungen
Unternehmer
Taiwan
bilaterale Beziehungen
Regierung
China
Kommunalverwaltung
Kommunalpolitik
Economics
International relations
Economics; Taiwan Straits; local government; business economics; Contemporary
International Relations, International Politics, Foreign Affairs, Development Policy
Political Economy
bilateral relations
government
entrepreneur
investment
municipal administration
economic relations
local politics
Language
English
Abstract
This paper focuses on the changing interaction between Taiwanese entrepreneurs and local Chinese governments. Through the analysis of this changing process, it can be seen that Taiwanese businesses are a special "asset" of Chinese governments. The main argument of this paper is that both central and local governments in China have strategic considerations in respect of Taiwanese businesses. The Chinese central government values Taiwanese businesses because more Taiwanese investment in China strengthens the Beijing government in negotiations with the Taibei government. Nevertheless, since the Kuomintang (KMT) (Guomindang) regained power in 2008, the strategic value of Taiwanese businesses in the cross-Strait relationship seems to have decreased. The central government has created a profitable macro-environment enabling local officials to give a warm welcome to Taiwanese businesses. Chinese local governments value Taiwanese businessmen not only because of the central government’s deliberate policy but also because they are pursuing their own self-interest. This paper firstly focuses on the changing interaction between Taiwanese businesses and Chinese local governments. It then further analyses the different but complementary interests of both central and local governments in China in relation to Taiwanese investors.