학술논문

Pistacia terebinthus coffee protects against thioacetamide-induced liver injury in rats
Document Type
Text
Source
Acta medica (Hradec Králové) | 2015 Volume:58 | Number:2
Subject
zvířata
antioxidancia--farmakologie
modely nemocí na zvířatech
zánět--farmakoterapie
játra--účinky léků--metabolismus--patologie
experimentální cirhóza jater--chemicky indukované--metabolismus--patofyziologie--prevence a kontrola
mužské pohlaví
noxy--toxicita
oxidační stres--účinky léků
Pistacia
krysy
potkani Sprague-Dawley
Teas, Herbal
thioacetamid--toxicita
transformující růstový faktor beta--metabolismus
výsledek terapie
triterpeny--farmakologie
Language
English
Abstract
AIM/BACKGROUND: Pistacia terebinthus is used as a coffee substitute in the East and Southern Anatolia regions of Turkey. It contains unsaturated fatty acids, tocopherols, polyphenols and carotenoids. P. terebinthus has anti-inflammatory and potential antioxidant activity. In this study we evaluated the protective effects of P. terebinthus coffee (PTC) on thioacetamide (TAA)-induced liver injury in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats were equally randomized into four groups. Chronic liver injury was induced with TAA (100 mg/kg i.p. three times weekly). The first group of rats served as control and received only tap water (G1), and the remaining groups of rats received PTC, p.o (G2); TAA (G3); TAA plus PTC, p.o (G4), respectively. RESULTS: After 8 weeks, PTC intake significantly reduced fibrosis/inflammation scores (p PTC intake reduced transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) concentrations in the liver (p PTC intake. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: PTC intake provided beneficial effects against TAA-induced liver injury in rats. PTC probably suppresses the proinflammatory cytokines through NF-κB signaling pathway.
I. H. Bahcecioglu, M. Ispiroglu, M. Tuzcu, C. Orhan, M. Ulas, U. Demirel, M. Yalniz, I. H. Özercan, N. Ilhan, K. Sahin