학술논문

Cryptanalysis and Improvement of RFID Ownership Transfer Protocol
Document Type
Article
Text
Source
International Journal of Security and Its Applications, 12/30/2015, Vol. 9, Issue 12, p. 165-174
Subject
RFID
ownership transfer protocol
key disclosure attack
forward untraceable
backward untraceable
Language
English
ISSN
1738-9976
Abstract
The widespread use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technologies help to trace a large number of commodity and share the tag information in the supply chain system. However, many ownership transfer protocols are subject to various attacks. We analyze the security of two protocols. Even if the designers claim that their protocols are security, we find that their schemes suffer from forward traceability attacks and tracing attacks. In addition, we show that a weak attacker can retrieve the secrets of the tag with a probability 1 in Kardaş et al.’s protocol. To resist against these attacks, we present an improved scheme based on Kardaş et al.’s protocol by adopting the new key-update mechanism. In the end, we show the enhanced versions provides the forward and backward untraceable security properties.