학술논문
산업구조와 일치하는 실업계고의 특성화 방향 연구 - 서울특별시 실업계고를 중심으로
A Study of Speciality Direction Correspond to Industrial Structurefor Vocational High School in Seoul Metropolis
A Study of Speciality Direction Correspond to Industrial Structurefor Vocational High School in Seoul Metropolis
Document Type
Article
Text
Text
Author
Source
상업교육연구, 08/30/2006, Vol. 13, p. 77-97
Subject
Language
한국어(KOR)
ISSN
1229-8867
Abstract
우리 사회는 우수한 산업인력을 양성하는 실업교육의 획기적인 변화를 요구하고 있다. 그러나 산업구조의 변화에 대응하지 못하는 실업교육 제도, 교육수요자의 인문계 고교 선호 경향 등은 실업계 교육을 위기로 몰아가고 있다. 따라서 실업계고가 경제 성장의 원동력이 되는 산업 인력의 육성과 공급이라는 역할을 수행하기 위해서는 실업교육 패러다임의 변화가 절실하다고 할 것이다. 본 연구의 목적은 실업계고의 경쟁력 강화를 위해서 산업구조의 변화에 부응하는 실업계고의 특성화 방향을 제안하는 것이다. 본 연구는 산ㆍ학 클러스터 구축을 위해 서울특별시를 5대 권역으로 구분하고, 권역별로 실업계고의 특성화 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 서울특별시 도심권은 출판ㆍ인쇄, 문화콘텐츠, 금융ㆍ보험ㆍ유통, 관광 2) 동북권은 섬유ㆍ가죽 제조 디지털, 광학, 산업디자인, 의상, 유통, 관광, 사회복지 3) 서북권은 기계장비, 디지털미디어, 문화콘텐츠, 보험ㆍ유통, 관광, 방송ㆍ미디어, 교육 4) 서남권은 자동차, 전자통신, 항공, 금융ㆍ회계, 영상미디어, IT/SW, 유통물류, 관광 5) 동남권은 정보처리, 세라믹, 건설, IT/SW, 국제무역, 유통물류, 광고, 부동산 등의 특성화가 필요한 것으로 분석되었다.
Our society is required to have fundamental changes in vocational education system to produce high-quality industrial labour forces. However, current vocational education system is in crisis since both the educatee prefer going to general high school for further study and vocational education system has not fulfilled the requirements of changing industrial structure. Therefore, paradigm of vocational education system is asked to change in order to produce and provide industrial labour, as it is core for the growth of economy. The study aims to suggest speciality direction for vocational high school so that it can correspond to industrial change and enhance competitiveness of vocational high schools. The recommendations we have made in this study are made based on five industry-school cluster zones in Seoul metropolitan. The results of this study are as follows. First, the Cental zone needs to specify in publishing, cultural contents, financeㆍinsuranceㆍdistribution and tourism. Second, the North east zone needs to specify in textile, leather manufacturing, digital media, optics, industrial design, fashion design, distribution, tourism and social welfare. Third, the North west zone needs to specify in machine equipment, digital media, cultural contents, insuranceㆍdistribution, tourism, broadcastingㆍmedia and education. Fourth, the South west zone needs to specify in automotive, electronic communication, aircraft, financeㆍaccounting, media, IT/SW and distribution and tourism. Fifth, the South south zone needs to specify in information processing, ceramics, construction, IT/SW, international trade, distribution, advertising and real estate.
Our society is required to have fundamental changes in vocational education system to produce high-quality industrial labour forces. However, current vocational education system is in crisis since both the educatee prefer going to general high school for further study and vocational education system has not fulfilled the requirements of changing industrial structure. Therefore, paradigm of vocational education system is asked to change in order to produce and provide industrial labour, as it is core for the growth of economy. The study aims to suggest speciality direction for vocational high school so that it can correspond to industrial change and enhance competitiveness of vocational high schools. The recommendations we have made in this study are made based on five industry-school cluster zones in Seoul metropolitan. The results of this study are as follows. First, the Cental zone needs to specify in publishing, cultural contents, financeㆍinsuranceㆍdistribution and tourism. Second, the North east zone needs to specify in textile, leather manufacturing, digital media, optics, industrial design, fashion design, distribution, tourism and social welfare. Third, the North west zone needs to specify in machine equipment, digital media, cultural contents, insuranceㆍdistribution, tourism, broadcastingㆍmedia and education. Fourth, the South west zone needs to specify in automotive, electronic communication, aircraft, financeㆍaccounting, media, IT/SW and distribution and tourism. Fifth, the South south zone needs to specify in information processing, ceramics, construction, IT/SW, international trade, distribution, advertising and real estate.