학술논문

빈곤노인의 경제활동 결정요인 연구
Determinants of the Economic Activity of the Poor Elderly
Document Type
Article
Text
Source
가족자원경영과 정책(구 한국가족자원경영학회지), 08/31/2013, Vol. 17, Issue 3, p. 39-58
Subject
빈곤노인
경제활동
인적자본
사회적 관계망
로지스틱 회귀분석
elderly in poverty
economic activities
human capital
social networks
logistic regression
Language
한국어(KOR)
ISSN
1738-0391
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the factors determining the participation of the poor elderly in economic activity. This study analyzed secondary data of the second wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Binary logistic regression was used to identify the factors that are associated with the economic activity of the poor elderly. The results of the analyses showed that age, gender, region, public assistance, education, health status, chronic illness, contacts with acquaintances, and support from children were associated with participation in economic activity. The study's findings have several implications for policies and services. The study identified the need for an age- and gender-specific approach to promoting participation in economic activity among the poor elderly. Regional differences should also be considered in the creation of work opportunities for older adults. In terms of human capital, the positive effect of good health indicates that strategies are needed to address the needs of older adults with health issues. In addition, there is a need for more jobs for elderly job seekers with high levels of education. Finally, policy makers and practitioners should explore interventions for enhancing the social network involvement and community support for the elderly living in poverty.