학술논문

이용자의 확증편향과 설득지식 수준이 가짜뉴스 허구성 판단에 미치는 영향
The Study on the Effect of Users' Confirmed Bias and Level of Persuasion Knowledge on How to Judge the Falsity of Fake News
Document Type
Article
Text
Source
광고PR실학연구, 11/30/2020, Vol. 13, Issue 4, p. 130-156
Subject
가짜뉴스
브랜드 동일시
확증편향
설득지식
Fake news
Brand identification
Confirmed bias
Persuasion knowledge
Language
한국어(KOR)
ISSN
2005-2618
Abstract
This study aims to examine how users' positive bias and level of persuasion knowledge can influence the judgment on the falsity of fake news. To this end, research was conducted through quantitative and qualitative methods. To begin with, we found out several meaningful results through examining the fake news to brand in a quantitative way. Firstly, the identification with product brand affected, even though not statistically significant, the judgment on the falsity, importance and reliability of fake news, Secondly, it was shown that brand identification had influence on the evaluation to the brand which was a news source. Third, the brand identification affected the level of persuasive knowledge. Forth, there was a high possibility of additional information check and news dissemination regardless of brand identification. The finding from the in-depth interview with media reporters, public relations practitioners, and an academic researcher was as follows. It was discussed that the social problem originated from fake news is serious and its spread is done mainly through SNS, as well as media education is required for settling the problem. Lastly, they suggested that in order to acquire the media credibility, the measures to root out fake news should be come up with. The results of the survey on the perception of quality methods for fake news