학술논문

사각 수분류에 의한 가열면상에서의 열전달 특성에 대한 실험적 연구
Experimental Study of Heat Transfer Characteristics on a Heated Flat Surface by Rectangular Water Jet
Document Type
Article
Text
Author
Source
한국기계기술학회지, 12/31/2015, Vol. 17, Issue 6, p. 1174-1184
Subject
Convective Heat Transfer(대류열전달)
Rectangular Water Jet(사각 수분류)
Impinging Water Jet(충돌수분류)
Stagnation Nusselt Number (정체점 누셀수)
Prandtl Number(프란틀 수)
Language
한국어(KOR)
ISSN
1229-604X
Abstract
Jet impingement heat transfer is a very effective technique for exchanging high heat fluxs between a heated plate and a fluid. The purpose of this study is to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of a rectangular free water jet normally or obliquely impinging onto a flat plate. The water jet issued from a rectangular slot nozzle with a cross section of 1.5mm⨉40mm. The mean velocities of nozzle exit were varied from 1.5m/s to 6.1m/s. The Reynolds number range based on the nozzle gap and the mean velocity was 2200∼8800. Various impingement angles between the vertical rectangular water jet and the inclined flat surface were investigated : 90℃ , 70℃ , 60℃ and 50 ℃. The Nusselt number is high at the impingement line, and decreases with departures from it. The stagnation Nusselt numbers were compared to predictions of several correlations proposed by other researchers. The locations of the peak Nusselt numbers do not coincide with the geometric center of the rectangular jet on the surface.