학술논문

Establishment of the Physicochemical and Radiological Database of Raw Materials and By-Products in Domestic Distribution
국내 유통중인 원료물질 및 공정부산물의 물리화학적 및 방사선적 특성데이터베이스 구축
Document Type
Article
Text
Source
방사성폐기물학회지, 12/31/2016, Vol. 14, Issue 4, p. 331-341
Subject
천연방사성물질
원료물질
공정부산물
특성데이터베이스
NORM
Raw materials
By-products
Characteristic database
Language
Korean
ISSN
1738-1894
Abstract
To evaluate the physicochemical and radiological properties of raw materials and by-products in domestic distribution, about 220 samples with 16 species were prepared. We measured the energy spectrum and the chemical content, such as U, Th, and K, using a LaBr3 scintillation detector and ED-XRF. In addition, HPGe detector was used to analyze the radioactivity of 234Th, 234mPa, and 214Bi in uranium decay series and 228Ac, 212Pb, and 208Tl in thorium decay series, and 40K. The correlation between characteristic variables, such as the count rate in several ROIs, chemical content, and radioactivity, was assessed to infer the radioactivity of natural radionuclides through a rapid screening method. Based on the results, a characteristic database for raw material and by-product in domestic distribution was established and it will provide useful information in the analysis procedure and improve the accuracy and reproducibility in the analysis of natural radionuclides.