학술논문

Bayesian inference of multi-sensors impedance cardiography for detection of aortic dissection
Document Type
JOURNAL
Source
COMPEL -The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, 2021, Vol. 41, Issue 3, pp. 824-839.
Subject
research-article
Research paper
cat-ENGG
Engineering
Electrical & electronic engineering
Numerical analysis
Finite element method
Sensors
Impedance
Bioelectromagnetics
Uncertainties in electromagnetics
Bayesian inference
Probability theory
Impedance cardiography
Aortic dissection
Language
English
ISSN
0332-1649
Abstract
Purpose This paper aims to introduce a non-invasive and convenient method to detect a life-threatening disease called aortic dissection. A Bayesian inference based on enhanced multi-sensors impedance cardiography (ICG) method has been applied to classify signals from healthy and sick patients. Design/methodology/approach A 3D numerical model consisting of simplified organ geometries is used to simulate the electrical impedance changes in the ICG-relevant domain of the human torso. The Bayesian probability theory is used for detecting an aortic dissection, which provides information about the probabilities for both cases, a dissected and a healthy aorta. Thus, the reliability and the uncertainty of the disease identification are found by this method and may indicate further diagnostic clarification. Findings The Bayesian classification shows that the enhanced multi-sensors ICG is more reliable in detecting aortic dissection than conventional ICG. Bayesian probability theory allows a rigorous quantification of all uncertainties to draw reliable conclusions for the medical treatment of aortic dissection. Originality/value This paper presents a non-invasive and reliable method based on a numerical simulation that could be beneficial for the medical management of aortic dissection patients. With this method, clinicians would be able to monitor the patient’s status and make better decisions in the treatment procedure of each patient.