학술논문

Patients experiences of therapeutic cannabis consumption in New Zealand
Document Type
JOURNAL
Source
Drugs, Habits and Social Policy, 2023, Vol. 24, Issue 2, pp. 117-132.
Subject
research-article
Research paper
cat-HSC
Health & social care
cat-CFPY
Criminology & forensic psychology
cat-SMIS
Substance misuse
New Zealand
Accessibility
Cannabis
Efficacy
Therapeutic
Green Fairy
Language
English
ISSN
2752-6739
2752-6747
Abstract
Purpose This study aims to explore people’s experiences of taking cannabis therapeutically and to gather some real-world evidence (RWE) about the products they were using, their efficacy and what kinds of positive or negative effect/s patients experienced. The focus of this discussion is the efficacy of cannabis for the participants in this study. Design/methodology/approach This was an exploratory study that used a mixed methods approach: a survey and semi-structured interviews. The data presented here focus on thematic analysis of five of the open-ended survey questions. Results from a purposive survey sample are also briefly reported. Interview data are not reported on here. Findings Across the sample (n = 213), 95.6% of participants reported that taking cannabis helped them with a number of conditions. The most common three themes across the thematic analysis were that cannabis helped with pain relief, sleep and anxiety. Negative effects, some of which related to having to source cannabis from the illicit market, were relatively minor and experienced by 28% (n = 58) of participants. An important finding was that 49% (n = 76) of those who said their use of prescribed medicines had decreased (n = 155), significantly decreased and in some cases stopped their use of prescribed medications. Originality/value This study reports on a sample of participants with clinically diagnosed conditions and adds to the RWE base about the efficacy of using cannabis for therapeutic purposes in the New Zealand context.

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