학술논문

Plasmonic Ferroelectric Modulators
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Journal of Lightwave Technology J. Lightwave Technol. Lightwave Technology, Journal of. 37(2):281-290 Jan, 2019
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Plasmons
Electrooptical waveguides
Silicon
Electrooptic modulators
Photonics
ferroelectric devices
high-speed integrated circuits
plasmonics
Language
ISSN
0733-8724
1558-2213
Abstract
Integrated ferroelectric plasmonic modulators featuring large bandwidths, broad optical operation range, resilience to high temperature and ultracompact footprint are introduced. Measurements show a modulation bandwidth of 70 GHz and a temperature stability up to 250 °C. Mach–Zehnder interferometer modulators with 10-μm-long phase shifters were operated at 116 Gbit/s PAM-4 and 72 Gbit/s NRZ. Wide and open eye diagrams with extinction ratios beyond 15 dB were found. The fast and robust devices are apt to an employment in industrial environments.