부산대학교 도서관

A first prostate probe prototype based on the Compton imaging technique has been developed, with a scatter detector composed of a stack of five thick silicon pad detectors, and a scintillator as absorption detector. The silicon sensors are 4 cm$\,\times\,$1 cm, 1 mm thick, with 1.4 mm$\,\times\,$ 1.4 mm pad dimensions. The scatter detector performance has been optimized, and an energy resolution about 1.4 keV FWHM is obtained. The absorption detector consists of three NaI(Tl) scintillators that are placed around the scatter detector. A spatial resolution of 5 mm FWHM has been measured reconstructing an image of a point-like $^{133}{\rm Ba}$ source placed at 11 cm distance from the scatter detector. Additional studies show the improvement of the detector resolution with increasing incident photon energy and relative distance from the scatter to the absorption detector. Simulations have also been performed for a complete understanding of the data, and to predict the expected resolution at near field operation of the device. The prototype construction is the first step in the development of a Compton probe for prostate imaging.