학술논문

Design and Experimental analysis of temperature tests for Inertial Measurement Units in Avionic applications
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE 7th International Workshop on Metrology for AeroSpace (MetroAeroSpace) Metrology for AeroSpace (MetroAeroSpace), 2020 IEEE 7th International Workshop on. :217-221 Jun, 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Temperature sensors
Temperature measurement
Gyroscopes
Accelerometers
Magnetometers
Temperature distribution
Inertial Measurement Unit
Fault diagnosis
MEMS
Reliability
Testing
Language
ISSN
2575-7490
Abstract
Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are today widespread in several contexts as Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), navigation and transportation, automotive and selfdriving vehicles, cellular phones, human motion, and robotics, to cite a few. In most cases, Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) are adopted for implementing IMUs, and these kinds of devices are often interested in extreme operating conditions when employed in aeronautical applications. Moreover, the measurement data collected by IMUs often feed algorithms involved in positioning systems and trim controlling strategies as well as for fault diagnosis purposes. As a consequence, it becomes essential to analyze the performance of such systems under all working conditions admissible by their nominal operating range.In this framework, the paper reports an experimental activity aimed at studying the effects of temperature variations on a very popular MEMS-based IMU for aircraft applications. In more detail, suitably designed and controlled temperature cycles (falling in the device under test nominal operating range) have been realized, and the achieved results have proved how the temperature excursions can significantly affect the measurements performed by all sensors involved (i.e., gyroscope, accelerometer, and magnetometer).