학술논문

Flexible Bi-directional Brain Computer Interface for Controlling Turning Behavior of Mice
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE 36th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2023 IEEE 36th International Conference on. :33-36 Jan, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Electrodes
Neurons
Bidirectional control
Electrical stimulation
Turning
Mice
Brain-computer interfaces
Brain computer interface
Flexible probe
Turning behavior
Neuromodulation
Motor control
Language
ISSN
2160-1968
Abstract
We developed a bi-directional brain computer interface enabling both electrical stimulation and recording through the same flexible implantable probe. An electrical stimulation threshold as small as 5 μA was demonstrated by effectively controlling the turning behavior of mice with the probe implanted in the motor cortex area. More importantly, both the neurons and electrodes remained healthy upon electrical stimulation as the spike waveform recorded from the same neuron remained unchanged by the same electrode before and after stimulation, showing the stability of the proposed system for neural stimulation and recording.