학술논문

Novel Keratoconus Detection Method Using Smartphone
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 IEEE Healthcare Innovations and Point of Care Technologies, (HI-POCT) Healthcare Innovations and Point of Care Technologies, (HI-POCT), 2019 IEEE. :60-62 Nov, 2019
Subject
Bioengineering
Robotics and Control Systems
Keratoconus
Smartphone
Cornea
Corneal Topography
Support Vector Machine
Language
Abstract
Keratoconus is a progressive corneal disease which may cause blindness if it is not detected in the early stage. In this paper, we propose a portable, low-cost, and robust keratoconus detection method which is based on smartphone camera images. A gadget has been designed and manufactured using 3-D printing to supplement keratoconus detection. A smartphone camera with the gadget provides more accurate and robust keratoconus detection performance. We adopted the Prewitt operator for edge detection and the support vector machine (SVM) to classify keratoconus eyes from healthy eyes. Experimental results show that the proposed method can detect mild, moderate, advanced, and severe stages of keratoconus with 89% accuracy on average.