학술논문

Automated identification of intracranial depth electrodes in computed tomography data
Document Type
Conference
Source
2015 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2015 IEEE 12th International Symposium on. :976-979 Apr, 2015
Subject
Bioengineering
Electrodes
Computed tomography
Magnetic resonance imaging
Fasteners
Three-dimensional displays
Electroencephalography
Epilepsy
Computer-aided detection and diagnosis (CAD)
Visualization
Computed tomography (CT)
Language
ISSN
1945-7928
1945-8452
Abstract
Intracranial depth electrodes are commonly used to identify the regions of the brain that are responsible for epileptic seizures. Knowledge of the exact location of the electrodes is important as to properly interpret the EEG in relation to the anatomy. In order to provide fast and accurate identification of these electrodes, a procedure has been developed for automatic detection and localization in computed tomography data. Results indicate that in the vast majority of cases the depth electrodes can be automatically found. The localization of the electrodes versus the anatomy showed an acceptably small error when compared to manual positioning. Furthermore, interactive visualization software is developed to show the detected electrodes together with pre-operative MRI images, which enables the physician to confirm that the electrode is placed at the expected anatomical location.