학술논문

Intermodulation distortion of a bipolar common-emitter amplifier with arbitrary emitter impedance and input matching network
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on. 51(7):1241-1249 Jul, 2004
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Intermodulation distortion
Impedance matching
Bipolar transistors
Linearity
Distortion measurement
Inductance
Circuit testing
Silicon germanium
Germanium silicon alloys
Numerical simulation
Language
ISSN
1549-8328
1558-0806
Abstract
In this paper, concise formulas for the intermodulation distortion of a bipolar common-emitter amplifier stage with arbitrary emitter impedance and input matching network are presented. These expressions provide quantitative insight in the influence of transistor properties, emitter degeneration and input power matching on distortion. Only a small set of measurable transistor parameters is needed. As examples, IIP3 is calculated for transistor only, transistor with emitter inductance, and transistor with emitter inductance and input matching circuit. Two transistors are compared: a double-poly Si transistor and a SiGe transistor in a similar process. A good agreement between analytical and numerical results is obtained.