학술논문

GPR inspection of asphalt pavement using an off-ground antenna array
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), 2016 16th International Conference on. :1-4 Jun, 2016
Subject
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Decision support systems
Antennas
Indexes
Data analysis
Heart rate variability
ground penetrating radar (GPR)
antenna array
off-ground
dielectric permittivity
velocity spectrum
asphalt pavement
Language
Abstract
We have published a ground-coupled GPR antenna array, which consists of one transmitter and five receivers, for in situ estimation of the thickness and dielectric permittivity of an asphalt pavement layer [1]. In this paper, we optimize the design of the antipodal Vivaldi antenna to pursue a higher resolution through reducing the late-time ringing. Furthermore, an off-ground antenna array is assembled, and can effectively accelerate the acquisition of common-source GPR datasets. The antenna phase center was calibrated to estimate the velocity and thickness of both the air gap and asphalt pavement layer, through velocity spectrum analysis. Numerical experimental results show that the off-ground antenna array is one ideal method for inspecting asphalt pavements.