학술논문

Multivariate Correlated Rayleigh Fading With MRC and Applications to Wireless Secrecy
Document Type
Periodical
Author
Source
IEEE Signal Processing Letters IEEE Signal Process. Lett. Signal Processing Letters, IEEE. 27:1010-1014 2020
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Rayleigh channels
Relays
Signal to noise ratio
Correlation
Diversity reception
Wireless communication
Clean energy technology
energy security
smart city
smart cities
wireless security
Language
ISSN
1070-9908
1558-2361
Abstract
This letter studies physical layer security of an outdated channel-state-information (oCSI) decode-and-forward (DaF) opportunistic-relay (OR) network under equal-correlated (equ.c.) Rayleigh fading with maximal ratio combining (MRC) deployment. By assuming that relays operate under equ.c. Rayleigh fading and wiretapper-Destination operate under exponential-correlated (exp.c.) Rayleigh fading, this work (i) derives an MRC output (MRCO) distribution of multivariate equ.c. Rayleigh fading, (ii) derives an MRCO distribution of bivariate exp.c. Rayleigh fading under oCSI conditions, and (iii) expresses the secrecy outage probability (SOP) in closed form. By considering oCSI severity, channel correlation among cooperative DaF ORs, Destination, wiretapper, and MRC deployment, this work's practicality can be significantly improved. Detailed discussions are given, in which the impact of several important parameters on the SOP is discussed. Monte Carlo simulation is shown to match theoretical predictions.