학술논문

Decentralized Bidirectional Voltage Supporting Control for Multi-Mode Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid IEEE Trans. Smart Grid Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on. 11(3):2615-2626 May, 2020
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Switches
Microgrids
Voltage control
Frequency control
Fluctuations
Bidirectional power converter
bidirectional voltage support
inverse droop control
multi-mode hybrid ac/dc microgrid
seamless mode switching
Language
ISSN
1949-3053
1949-3061
Abstract
A hybrid ac/dc microgrid consists of alternating current (ac) subgrid(s), direct current (dc) subgrid(s) and intermediate bidirectional power converters (BPCs). The presence of dc distribution networks complicates the operation and corresponding control of the hybrid ac/dc microgrid. This paper proposes a decentralized bidirectional voltage supporting control scheme for the multi-mode hybrid ac/dc microgrid, which can provide uninterruptable ac and dc voltages in case of unintentional ac and dc islanding events. An ac phase angle – dc voltage inverse droop control with virtual impedance are designed and implemented in BPCs, which can support the ac and dc voltages and enable seamless mode switching without additional voltage sources. Proper power sharing between ac and dc subgrids is realized without frequency deviation in the ac islanded mode. The stability of proposed control is analyzed under different modes, and its performance is verified by real-time hardware-in-loop (HIL) tests.