학술논문

Perfectly Secure and Efficient Two-Party Electronic-Health-Record Linkage
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Internet Computing IEEE Internet Comput. Internet Computing, IEEE. 22(2):32-41 Apr, 2018
Subject
Computing and Processing
Couplings
Security
Internet
Medical services
Biomedical informatics
Patient monitoring
Privacy
internet
EHR linkage
privacy preserving
secure multi-party computation
garbled circuit
Language
ISSN
1089-7801
1941-0131
Abstract
Patient health data are often found spread across various sources. However, precision medicine and personalized care require access to the complete medical records. The first step toward this is to enable the linkage of health records spread across different sites. Existing record linkage solutions assume that data are centralized with no privacy or security concerns restricting sharing. However, that is often untrue. Therefore, we have designed and implemented a portable method for privacy-preserving record linkage based on garbled circuits to accurately and securely match records. We have also developed a novel approximate-matching mechanism that significantly improves efficiency.