학술논문

Deployment of Long-Term Seafloor Mineral Exposure Experiments to Measure Changes of Mineralogy and Composition of Manganese Nodules
Document Type
Conference
Source
OCEANS '78. :662-667 1978
Subject
Transportation
Geoscience
Sea floor
Minerals
Manganese
Transponders
Sediments
Iron
Plastics
Phase measurement
Inorganic materials
Phase change materials
Language
Abstract
Long-term mineral exposure experiments near the seafloors at two stations in the north equatorial Pacific have been designed around long-life transponders left behind after the completion of Deep Tow surveys during the October 1977 INDOMED expedition of R/V Melville for the NSFIDOE Manganese Nodule Project Attached to each transponder remaining at Site M (metalliferous rise-crest sediments;8\deg46' N,103\deg58' W; 3040m.) and at Site H (hemipelagic sediments;6\deg33',92\deg46'W; 3470m.) are a dozen flow-through plastic capsules containing a variety of natural and synthetic hydrated oxides of manganese and iron, including minerals found in deep-sea manganese nodules. When the two stations are re-occupied in 1980-81, the transponders will be recalled and measurements made on materials in the capsules to determine phase changes, metal-uptake capacity, and oxidation products of the various Mn and Fe oxides.

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