학술논문

Friendly Jamming on Access Points: Analysis and Real-World Measurements
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on. 15(9):6189-6202 Sep, 2016
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Jamming
Interference
IEEE 802.11 Standard
Wireless communication
Analytical models
Collaboration
Hardware
Friendly jamming
jamming for good
defensive jamming
reactive jamming
IEEE 802.11
Wi-Fi
WLAN
Language
ISSN
1536-1276
1558-2248
Abstract
Frequency jamming is known as an efficient attack tool to disrupt wireless communication. This efficiency can also be exploited for the benefit of a network—an idea often referred to as friendly jamming. A prominent application case is the blocking of unauthenticated or malicious communication, such as injection attacks. In this paper, we propose access points as a natural place to implement friendly jamming functionality. We analyze this proposal using simulations, introduce an implementation on customer-grade access points, and report measurement results from the first real-world study of friendly jamming in an IEEE 802.11 campus network. We discover a fundamental tradeoff between the effectiveness of friendly jamming and the orthogonal aspect of having minimal side-effects to the campus network’s traffic. In particular, we observed what we call the power amplification phenomenon. This effect aggravates the known hidden station problem when the number of jammers increases. We also find evidence that the collaboration between jammers can enable friendly jamming, which is both effective and minimally invasive.