학술논문

Optimization of BGO Er/Yb doped pedestal waveguide amplifiers with Si nanostructures
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 SBFoton International Optics and Photonics Conference (SBFoton IOPC) Photonics Conference (SBFoton IOPC), 2019 SBFoton International Optics and. :1-4 Oct, 2019
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Optical waveguides
Silicon
Optical device fabrication
Optical films
Optical scattering
Nanostructures
Optical materials
Sputtering
Optical properties
Language
Abstract
In this work we review the recent advances in pedestal waveguide amplifier fabrication. The improvement of conventional photolithography and plasma etching methods brings advantages that benefit light guiding and reduce propagation losses, mainly in the 3 rd telecommunication windows (λ~1550 nm). Yb 3+ /Er 3+ codoped Bi2O3-GeO2 thin films, with and without Si nanostructures, are obtained by RF Magnetron sputtering deposition and are used as core layer of 500 nm height in the pedestal waveguides. Choosing an appropriate amount of these silicon nanostructures inside the rare-earth waveguides we achieve pump light scattering and at the same time very little scattering at the signal wavelength. The overall effect is again enhancement of 50% thus opening possibilities for potential applications in integrated optics.