학술논문

Combining Artificial and Natural Background Noise in Personal Audio Systems
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 IEEE 10th Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop (SAM) Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop (SAM), 2018 IEEE 10th. :321-325 Jul, 2018
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Noise measurement
Audio systems
Privacy
Psychoacoustics
Array signal processing
Language
ISSN
2151-870X
Abstract
Personal audio systems are designed to deliver spatially separated regions of audio to individual listeners. This paper presents a method for improving the privacy of such systems. The level of a synthetic masking signal is optimised to provide specified levels of intelligibility in the bright and dark sound zones and reduce the potential for annoyance of listeners in the dark zone by responding to changes in ambient noise. Results from a simulated personal audio system indicate that less acoustic contrast is required to produce the same level of privacy when artificial masking is included in the system design, compared with relying on the masking effect of background noise alone. As privacy requirements become more challenging, the advantage gained by incorporating artificial masking increases.