학술논문

A –10 to –20-V Inverting Buck-Boost Drive GaN Driver With Sub-1-μA Leakage Current Vth Tracking Technique for 20-MHz Depletion-Mode GaN Metal–Insulator–Semiconductor High-Electron-Mobility Transistors
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of. 58(2):497-507 Feb, 2023
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Computing and Processing
Logic gates
Leakage currents
Gallium nitride
Electromagnetic interference
Switching loss
Switching frequency
Switches
Gallium nitride (GaN)
Miller plateau (MP) voltage
ultralow quiescent current
Vth tracking
Language
ISSN
0018-9200
1558-173X
Abstract
This article proposes an inverting buck-boost drive (IBBD) gallium nitride (GaN) driver, which directly drives depletion-mode GaN (D-GaN) metal–insulator–semiconductor high-electron-mobility transistor (MIS-HEMT). In the proposed driver fabricated with a 0.5- $\mu \text{m}$ CMOS process, the $V_{\mathrm {th}}$ tracking technique can reduce switching loss and minimize the leakage current of D-GaN MIS-HEMT to sub-1 $\mu \text{A}$ . To suppress the electromagnetic interference (EMI) caused by the ringing voltage at drain of the GaN switch when reducing from 22 to 1.9 V, a Miller plateau (MP) detector and an EMI suppression frequency controller (ESFC) are also applied. With the slew rate (SR) control and fast-level shifter, the maximum switching frequency can reach up to 20 MHz, and $dV_{\mathrm {DS}}$ /dt can be regulated at 120 V/ns. In addition, the power saving mode of IBB converter and accurate ultralow power (ULP) under voltage lockout (UVLO) are proposed to reduce the quiescent current to 580 nA during standby mode, thereby enhances light load efficiency. The peak efficiency is as high as 95.8% and chip areas are 5.1 and 6.6 mm2.