학술논문

Dynamic Load Balancing in Distributed Systems in the Presence of Delays: A Regeneration-Theory Approach
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. Parallel and Distributed Systems, IEEE Transactions on. 18(4):485-497 Apr, 2007
Subject
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Load management
Delay effects
Distributed computing
Queueing analysis
Local area networks
IP networks
Random media
Uncertainty
Telecommunication traffic
Renewal theory
queuing theory
distributed computing
dynamic load balancing.
Language
ISSN
1045-9219
1558-2183
2161-9883
Abstract
A regeneration-theory approach is undertaken to analytically characterize the average overall completion time in a distributed system. The approach considers the heterogeneity in the processing rates of the nodes as well as the randomness in the delays imposed by the communication medium. The optimal one-shot load balancing policy is developed and subsequently extended to develop an autonomous and distributed load-balancing policy that can dynamically reallocate incoming external loads at each node. This adaptive and dynamic load balancing policy is implemented and evaluated in a two-node distributed system. The performance of the proposed dynamic load-balancing policy is compared to that of static policies as well as existing dynamic load-balancing policies by considering the average completion time per task and the system processing rate in the presence of random arrivals of the external loads.