학술논문

Very high spectral resolution imaging spectroscopy: The Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) mission
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2016 IEEE International. :264-267 Jul, 2016
Subject
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Fluorescence
Vegetation mapping
Flexible printed circuits
Extraterrestrial measurements
Atmospheric measurements
Instruments
Imaging
fluorescence
imaging spectroscopy
vegetation
photosynthesis
FLEX Earth Explorer
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
The Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) mission has been recently selected as the 8 th Earth Explorer by the European Space Agency (ESA). It will be the first mission specifically designed to measure from space vegetation fluorescence emission, by making use of very high spectral resolution imaging spectroscopy techniques. Vegetation fluorescence is the best proxy to actual vegetation photosynthesis which can be measurable from space, allowing an improved quantification of vegetation carbon assimilation and vegetation stress conditions, thus having key relevance for global mapping of ecosystems dynamics and aspects related with agricultural production and food security. The FLEX mission carries the FLORIS spectrometer, with a spectral resolution in the range of 0.3 nm, and is designed to fly in tandem with Copernicus Sentinel-3, in order to provide all the necessary spectral / angular information to disentangle emitted fluorescence from reflected radiance, and to allow proper interpretation of the observed fluorescence spatial and temporal dynamics.